通榆信息港
2024-03-28
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英语文章主旨把握段落理解与分析补全阅读技巧 阅读理解是英语学习中的一项基本技能，也是各类英语考试中的重要组成部分。特别是在补全阅读类阅读理解题中，它不仅要求我们理解文章的内容，还需要我们根据上下文推断出缺失的信息。因此，掌握补全阅读类阅读理解题的技巧和方法显得尤为重要。 一、阅读理解的重要性 阅读理解不仅是英语学习的基本技能之一，也是获取信息、扩大视野、提高语言运用能力的重要途径。在阅读过程中，我们不仅可以学习到新的词汇、短语和句型，还可以了解不同的文化背景和思维方式。同时，通过阅读，我们还可以提高自己的语言感知能力，培养语感和表达能力。 二、补全阅读技巧 在进行补全阅读时，首先需要整体把握文章的结构和主旨。通过快速浏览全文，了解文章的大致内容和主题，有助于我们更好地理解文章中的细节和逻辑关系。 其次，要注意关键词和上下文的关系。在阅读过程中，我们要特别关注那些与文章主题和核心思想相关的关键词，同时根据上下文推测出缺失的信息。这需要我们具备一定的词汇量和语法知识，能够灵活运用所学知识来解决问题。 再次，要注重段落理解和分析。每个段落都有其中心思想和支持细节。通过理解段落的主旨和细节信息，我们可以更好地理解整篇文章的内容。 新概念英语第三册单词 初中英语单词mp3 新概念英语视频下载 七年级下册英语阅读理解 三、词汇与语法应用 在补全阅读类阅读理解题中，词汇和语法的应用至关重要。对于词汇部分，除了需要掌握一定的词汇量外，还需要了解词汇之间的搭配关系、近义词和反义词等。这样，在阅读过程中就能够更加准确地理解文章中的意思。同时，语法也是不可或缺的一部分。通过掌握基本的语法规则，我们能够更好地理解句子的结构和意义，从而更准确地把握文章中的信息。 四、段落理解与分析 每个段落都是文章的组成部分，都有其特定的主题和意图。理解段落的主题句，可以帮助我们快速把握段落的核心内容。同时，还需要注意段落中的转折、因果等逻辑关系，这些关系往往能够提供重要的信息，帮助我们理解文章的整体脉络。 五、文章主旨把握 把握文章的主旨是阅读理解的关键。在阅读过程中，我们需要注意文章中的关键词和主题句，同时结合文章的整体结构和逻辑关系，来推断文章的主旨。这样，即使遇到不熟悉的词汇或句子，也能够根据文章的主旨来推测其意思。 Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sport, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu’s islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano（火山）surfing and land diving. Volcano Surfing On Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts（爆发）almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it’s very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcano—without getting hit by flying rocks! It’s fast, fun and dangerous—the perfect extreme sport（极限运动）. Land Diving Most people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony（宗教仪式）. A man ties tree vines（树藤）to his legs. He then jumps head-first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head—without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives (men only) still take part in this amazing activity. 61. In Line 2, what does the word “those” mean? A. People. B. Animals. C. Activities. D. Islands. 62. According to the passage, Mount Yasur ______. A. is no longer active B. is on Pentecost Island C. erupts almost every day D. rises 800 meters into the sky 63. Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur? A. People can climb it easily. B. People can make money. C. People can watch snow on it. D. People can surf the volcano. 64. Which of the following about land diving is true? A. It is not dangerous at all. B. It was first called “bungee jumping”. C. It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu. D. It came to Vanuatu from another country. 65. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To tell people not to do dangerous sports. B. To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are. C. To talk about the world’s best volcano surfer and land diver. D. To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand. 
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